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exercises-in-programming-style/25-persistent-tables/tf-25.py

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Python
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#!/usr/bin/env python
from __future__ import print_function
import sys, re, string, sqlite3, os.path
#
# The relational database of this problem consists of 3 tables:
# documents, words, characters
#
def create_db_schema(connection):
c = connection.cursor()
c.execute('''CREATE TABLE documents (id INTEGER PRIMARY KEY AUTOINCREMENT, name)''')
c.execute('''CREATE TABLE words (id, doc_id, value)''')
c.execute('''CREATE TABLE characters (id, word_id, value)''')
connection.commit()
c.close()
def load_file_into_database(path_to_file, connection):
""" Takes the path to a file and loads the contents into the database """
def _extract_words(path_to_file):
with open(path_to_file) as f:
str_data = f.read()
pattern = re.compile('[\W_]+')
word_list = pattern.sub(' ', str_data).lower().split()
with open('../stop_words.txt') as f:
stop_words = f.read().split(',')
stop_words.extend(list(string.ascii_lowercase))
return [w for w in word_list if not w in stop_words]
words = _extract_words(path_to_file)
# Now let's add data to the database
# Add the document itself to the database
c = connection.cursor()
c.execute("INSERT INTO documents (name) VALUES (?)", (path_to_file,))
c.execute("SELECT id from documents WHERE name=?", (path_to_file,))
doc_id = c.fetchone()[0]
# Add the words to the database
c.execute("SELECT MAX(id) FROM words")
row = c.fetchone()
word_id = row[0]
if word_id == None:
word_id = 0
for w in words:
c.execute("INSERT INTO words VALUES (?, ?, ?)", (word_id, doc_id, w))
# Add the characters to the database
char_id = 0
for char in w:
c.execute("INSERT INTO characters VALUES (?, ?, ?)", (char_id, word_id, char))
char_id += 1
word_id += 1
connection.commit()
c.close()
#
# Create if it doesn't exist
#
if not os.path.isfile('tf.db'):
with sqlite3.connect('tf.db') as connection:
create_db_schema(connection)
load_file_into_database(sys.argv[1], connection)
# Now, let's query
with sqlite3.connect('tf.db') as connection:
c = connection.cursor()
c.execute("SELECT value, COUNT(*) as C FROM words GROUP BY value ORDER BY C DESC")
for i in range(25):
row = c.fetchone()
if row != None:
print(row[0] + ' - ' + str(row[1]))